Novel Growth of Chemical Vapor Deposited Graphene on Molten Tin Metal

dc.contributor.advisorBeall, Gary W.
dc.contributor.authorAdetayo, Adeniji
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRhodes, Christopher P.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberLewis, L. Kevin
dc.contributor.committeeMemberChen, Maggie (Yihong)
dc.contributor.committeeMemberChittenden, William T.
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-22T19:12:37Z
dc.date.available2023-12-22T19:12:37Z
dc.date.issued2021-08
dc.description.abstractSince the discovery of two-dimensional (2D) graphene in 2004, it has attracted increasing research interest around the globe due to its remarkable properties and numerous applications. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has been widely used to grow graphene owing to its scalability, controllability, and low-cost features. Several studies have reported CVD graphene growth on solid substrates with recent developments on the use of liquid substrates. However, while there are many studies reporting growth on solid and liquid copper substrates, no study has reported mass production of graphene combined with uniform film growth on molten tin substrate. It is believed that using the CVD technique, large and uniform sheets of graphene can be produced just like glass. In this research, CVD graphene films were synthesized on molten tin (Sn) at ambient pressure under varying growth times (5–15 min), precursor flow rates (CH4:H2 of 0.1–0.5), and temperatures (950–1100 °C). Characterization of graphene films through microscopy and spectroscopy techniques revealed the effect of growth parameters on the quality and number of graphene layers. Graphene films of bilayer to a few layers having high quality were synthesized. Furthermore, graphene film transfer using a direct transfer approach to an insulating mica substrate without the use of toxic chemicals was accomplished with graphene films of ~ 2.7 nm thickness and a high electrical conductivity of ~ 7.1 × 105 S/m. Graphene growth on Sn is a scalable process for high-quality mass production of graphene films with large areas for applications in electronic devices.
dc.description.departmentMaterials Science, Engineering, and Commercialization
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent104 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationAdetayo, A. (2021). Novel growth of chemical vapor deposited graphene on molten tin metal (Unpublished dissertation). Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/17831
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectchemical vapor deposition
dc.subjectgraphene
dc.subjectmolten tin
dc.titleNovel Growth of Chemical Vapor Deposited Graphene on Molten Tin Metal
dc.typeDissertation
thesis.degree.departmentMaterials Science, Engineering, and Commercialization
thesis.degree.disciplineMaterials Science
thesis.degree.grantorTexas State University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy

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