Nabors, Amy G.Zientek, Linda R.2022-03-242022-03-242021-02-15Nabors, A. G., & Zientek, L. R. (2020). Developmental mathematics: Students’ predicted outcome value of electronic communication. Journal of College Academic Support Programs, 3(2), pp. 29-40.2577-9990https://hdl.handle.net/10877/15554This study investigated the predicted outcome value of electronic communication from the viewpoint of developmental mathematics students. Students at a large Texas community college completed a combination of instruments that were administered in three prior studies. Three reasons for using electronic communication that were included in this study were procedural/clarification, personal/social, and efficiency. Results indicated that (a) student-initiated electronic communications conversations were correlated with students’ predicted outcome value of electronic communications; (b) instructor immediacy behaviors via electronic measures was correlated with students’ reasons for electronic communication; (c) instructor immediacy of electronic communication and the reasons for communicating explained 34.3% of the variance in students’ predicted outcome value of electronic communication; (d) procedural/clarification reasons was the largest predictor of predicted outcome value; and (e) the β weight and structure coefficient suggested that personal/social reasons was a possible suppressor.Text12 pages1 file (.pdf)endevelopmental mathematicselectronic communicationpredicted outcome valueregressionsuppressor variableDevelopmental Mathematics: Students’ Predicted Outcome Value of Electronic CommunicationArticlehttps://doi.org/10.36896/3.2fa2